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Tag: Four
Backpacking With Children – Four Tips
by James on Dec.15, 2009, under Around the World
Backpacking with children can be a challenge, but it is a good way for kids to learn about the outdoors and develop independence and responsibility. It is also just a great way to have fun. That is, as long as you plan well. Here are four tips to help you out.
1. Generate Interest
Forcing uninterested children to go backpacking is probably a bad idea. They are likely to resist, cause problems, and ruin the trip for all. So try to generate some interest first. A couple good outdoor movies can help. Try to find movies with characters who are the same age or a little older than your children. After watching them, suggest the idea of backpacking and gage the response.
If you aren’t sure that your children are old enough for backpacking, try a camp-out in the back yard first. Let them help set up the tent. See how well they make it through the night, and try your best to make the experience fun for them.
2. Have The Children Plan With You
The more the kids are involved in the whole process, the better. Let them help in choosing the trails you will hike, but narrow the options ahead of time to those most appropriate. Allow them to suggest what foods to bring, again narrowing their options to meals that make sense for a backpacking trip. Show them how to use a map, and how to judge daily hiking distances. Then let them help in the packing.
3. Give Them Responsibilities
If they are old enough, have the children set up the tent or make the fire. If they are younger, you might have them collect sticks to burn, or prepare their sleeping pad and bag for the night. Give them things that they can handle, and let them know they are doing a good job (if they are).
When backpacking with children, it’s okay to let them get a little ahead of you if there are no dangerous animals in the area. Let them be out of sight just a bit, as long as you can hear them or quickly catch up. And tell the older children that they are responsible for keeping an eye on the younger ones.
4. Bring Fun Items
Most adults love the opportunity to get away from all the things of home, and can sit talking for hours while watching the sun set. Backpacking with children, though, might require some more entertainment. Bringing a movie player is probably a bad idea, since the idea is to have a new and different experience. On the other hand, there are things that are fun and perfectly appropriate to backpacking.
For example, a pair of binoculars can keep young ones entertained for long stretches. One pair is enough, so they can learn to share. If they are old enough, a pocket knife and a quick lesson on how to make a walking stick might be a good idea. For evenings in camp a deck of cards is small enough to bring, and you can teach them a new game each night.
Finally, make sure that when backpacking with children you teach them the rules of the woods. Show them where and how to go to the bathroom, what is allowed and what isn’t. Teach them to respect the wilderness, and treat it right.
Christopher Columbus âthe Four Voyagesâ
by James on Sep.09, 2009, under Around the World
Much time has passed and still, Columbus stays a controversial figure who has been depicted in different ways as one of the greatest mariners in the world history. He was a national hero, a skilful navigator and a leader. Columbus wanted to find the westward way to Asia. He had a great practical experience of voyages over the seas. Besides, he read many theological and geographical books. Having gained the support of the monarchs Isabel and Fernando, Columbus went for a trip in 1492. The published report about this voyage made him famous all over Europe. Columbus, who never lost the belief that he had reached Asia, led three more expeditions to the Caribbean.
On May 30, 1498, Columbus left with just six ships from Seville, Spain for his third trip to the New World. The laments of the first colonists had taken their tax and Columbus was made to include condemned among the assemblage. The vessels were divided into two parts, one went immediately to Hispaniola and the other under Columbus control continued the search for China. Columbus led the fleet to the Portuguese island of Porto Santo, and then he sailed to Madeira.
The exploration party found land first at Trinidad on July 31 off the Venezuela coast. From August 4 till August 12, he explored the Gulf of Paria which separates Trinidad from Venezuela. Then sailed toward the mainland of South America. A sighting of the Orinoco River mouth convinced Columbus that he was on the shores of a major continent, not another island.
In the third part of a book about Christopher Columbus âThe Four Voyagesâ where the third voyage is depicted there is the following quote: âI have come to the following conclusions concerning the world: that it is not round as they describe it, but the shape of a pear, which is round everywhere except at the stalk, where it juts out a long way; or that it is like a round ball, on part of which is something like a woman’s nipple. This land stands highest on the world’s surface, being nearest to the sky, as I have said… Not that I believe it possible to sail to the extreme summit, or that it is even possible to go there. For I believe that the earthly Paradise lies here, which no one can enter except by god’s leave. As I have said, I do not believe that anyone can ascend to the top. I do believe, however, that distant though it is, these waters may flow from there to this place which I have reached, and from this lake. All this provides great evidence of the earthy Paradise… For I have never read or heard of such a quantity of fresh water flowing so close to the salt and flowing into it, and the very temperate climate provides a further confirmation.â
He described the new lands as belonging to a new continent, but later he stressed that they belonged to Asia. He sailed for the settlement on Hispaniola, where conditions were not organized well. Complaints to Spanish officials were often heard. Columbus repeatedly had to deal with rebellious settlers and Indians. That is why a royal ruler was sent to the colony in 1500. Columbus was arrested and took back to Spain on a ship in chains. Ferdinand and Isabella, whose sympathy was vanishing, made the last possible thing for him by freeing the traveler from a prison. Although he regained his freedom, he did not regain his prestige and lost his governorship.
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Is It Legal For A Group Of Four 17 Year Olds To Rent A Chalet In Switzerland?
by James on Jul.08, 2009, under Chalets
I know some people who rent a chalet, which me and my friends would like to rent for a week in the summer, but they’re not sure whether its legal for them to do this, since we’re all under 18. Does anyone know what the law is?